Winter agromelioration activities in cotton farming.

Agromelioration works are important in the field of cotton growing in the winter season. These activities are carried out to maintain soil fertility and increase productivity.

Activities related to wells:

- Carry out timely repairs to prevent collapse of the well area.

- If the well is filled with mud, it should be cleaned quickly.

Using horizontal and vertical drainage:

Horizontal drainage:

- It helps to reduce the pressure of underground water and wash the salt from the upper layers of the soil.

– A closed drainage system is effective in managing water flow and maintaining soil structure.

Vertical drainage:

- Extraction of groundwater reduces its piezometric pressure.

- It helps to wash the soil salt by ensuring that the waters move downwards.

Recommendations:

- Accurate planning of spending on the use of water extracted in vertical drainage;

- It is recommended to perform each event on time and in accordance with the norms.